What are the 10 Principles of Teaching? [2024] ✅

Video: The 5 principles of highly effective teachers: Pierre Pirard at TEDxGhent.







Have you ever wondered what makes a great teacher? What are the key principles that guide effective teaching? At Teacher Strategies™, we’ve compiled a list of the 10 principles of teaching that we believe are essential for success in the classroom. Whether you’re a seasoned educator or just starting your teaching journey, these principles will help you create a positive and engaging learning environment for your students. So, let’s dive in and explore the principles that make a difference!

Quick Answer

The 10 principles of teaching are:

  1. Student self-perception matters
  2. Baseline assessments
  3. Different influences on students’ knowledge
  4. Learning is based on context
  5. Practice matters
  6. The importance of feedback
  7. Self-regulatory skills help learning
  8. Creativity can be developed
  9. Intrinsic over extrinsic motivation
  10. Mastery over performance goals

Quick Tips and Facts

  • These principles are based on extensive research and have been proven to enhance student learning.
  • Implementing these principles requires a combination of instructional strategies, classroom management techniques, and assessment practices.
  • Each principle plays a unique role in creating a supportive and effective learning environment.

Background: The Importance of Effective Teaching

assorted books on wooden table

Teaching is a complex and multifaceted profession that requires a deep understanding of how students learn and grow. Effective teaching goes beyond simply delivering information; it involves creating meaningful connections with students, fostering a love of learning, and empowering students to reach their full potential. The 10 principles of teaching provide a framework for educators to guide their instructional practices and create a positive and engaging learning environment.

Principle 1: Student Self-Perception Matters

Video: The Science of Teaching, Effective Education, and Great Schools.







Student self-perception matters because it influences their motivation, engagement, and overall academic performance. When students believe in their abilities and have a growth mindset, they are more likely to seek out challenging tasks, persevere through obstacles, and achieve higher levels of success. As a teacher, you can foster a positive self-perception by providing specific and timely feedback, encouraging a growth mindset, and creating a supportive classroom environment.

Principle 2: Baseline Assessments

Video: 10 Principles of Effective Assessment.






Baseline assessments are essential to understand students’ existing knowledge and skills. By assessing students’ prior knowledge, you can tailor your instruction to meet their individual needs and provide appropriate challenges. Baseline assessments can take various forms, such as pre-tests, diagnostic assessments, or informal observations. These assessments help you identify gaps in understanding and guide your instructional planning.

Principle 3: Different Influences on Students’ Knowledge

Video: Instructional Strategies — The Ten Plus Two Teaching Method.







Different influences on students’ knowledge include genetic factors, prior knowledge, and sociocultural context. Students come to the classroom with unique backgrounds, experiences, and abilities that shape their learning. Recognizing and valuing these differences is crucial for effective teaching. By incorporating diverse perspectives, providing culturally responsive instruction, and creating an inclusive classroom environment, you can support all students’ learning and growth.

Principle 4: Learning is Based on Context

Video: 20 Principles of Teaching and Learning – Principle 4: Skill Transference.






Learning is based on context, and students need to transfer their knowledge and skills across different contexts. As a teacher, you can help students make connections between what they have learned in one situation and apply it to new situations. By providing real-world examples, encouraging problem-solving, and promoting critical thinking, you can enhance students’ ability to transfer their learning and make it more meaningful.

Principle 5: Practice Matters

Video: John Dewey's 4 Principles of Education.







Practice matters when it comes to learning. Deliberate practice, which involves focused and intentional effort, is essential for long-term memory retention and skill development. As a teacher, you can provide opportunities for students to practice their skills, provide constructive feedback, and encourage reflection. By incorporating regular practice into your lessons, you can help students build mastery and confidence in their learning.

Principle 6: The Importance of Feedback

Video: 20 Principles of Teaching and Learning – Principle 6: Best Feedback.






The importance of feedback cannot be overstated. Specific, timely, and constructive feedback is crucial for student learning and growth. As a teacher, you can provide feedback that highlights students’ strengths, identifies areas for improvement, and offers actionable suggestions. By giving feedback that is meaningful and personalized, you can motivate students, guide their learning, and promote a growth mindset.

Principle 7: Self-Regulatory Skills Help Learning

Video: 20 Principles of Teaching and Learning – Principle 7: Self-Regulation.






Self-regulatory skills such as attention, organization, and goal-setting are essential for effective learning. As a teacher, you can explicitly teach these skills and provide opportunities for students to practice and develop them. By helping students become self-regulated learners, you empower them to take ownership of their learning, set goals, manage their time, and monitor their progress.

Principle 8: Creativity Can Be Developed

Video: 20 Principles of Teaching and Learning – Principle 8: Creativity.






Creativity can be developed in all students. As a teacher, you can foster creative thinking by providing opportunities for exploration, encouraging divergent thinking, and promoting a growth mindset. By incorporating creativity into your lessons, you can spark students’ imagination, enhance problem-solving skills, and cultivate a love for learning.

Principle 9: Intrinsic Over Extrinsic Motivation

Video: 20 Principles of Teaching and Learning – Principle 9: Intrinsic Motivation.






Intrinsic motivation is more powerful than extrinsic motivation when it comes to student engagement and achievement. When students are intrinsically motivated, they are driven by their own interests, curiosity, and desire for mastery. As a teacher, you can nurture intrinsic motivation by providing meaningful and relevant learning experiences, offering choices, and fostering a sense of autonomy.

Principle 10: Mastery Over Performance Goals

Video: 20 Principles of Teaching and Learning – Principle 10: Task Masters.






Mastery goals focus on self-improvement and learning, rather than comparing oneself to others. By encouraging mastery goals, you can create a supportive and collaborative classroom environment where students feel safe to take risks, make mistakes, and grow. Emphasizing mastery over performance goals promotes a growth mindset and fosters a love for learning.

FAQ

man and woman sitting on chairs

What are the ten principles of teaching?

The ten principles of teaching are:

  1. Student self-perception matters
  2. Baseline assessments
  3. Different influences on students’ knowledge
  4. Learning is based on context
  5. Practice matters
  6. The importance of feedback
  7. Self-regulatory skills help learning
  8. Creativity can be developed
  9. Intrinsic over extrinsic motivation
  10. Mastery over performance goals

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What are the 20 principles of teaching?

The 20 principles of teaching cover a wide range of topics, including student self-perception, baseline assessments, different influences on students’ knowledge, learning in context, practice, feedback, self-regulatory skills, creativity, intrinsic motivation, mastery goals, social context, interpersonal relationships, emotional well-being, classroom management, and assessment techniques. These principles provide a comprehensive framework for effective teaching and learning.

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What are the main 7 principles of teaching?

The main seven principles of teaching are student self-perception, baseline assessments, different influences on students’ knowledge, learning in context, practice, feedback, and self-regulatory skills. These principles highlight the importance of understanding students’ individual needs, providing meaningful learning experiences, and fostering a supportive classroom environment.

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What are the 10 basic principles of teaching reading?

The 10 basic principles of teaching reading include phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary development, comprehension, explicit instruction, scaffolding, differentiation, assessment, and motivation. These principles guide effective reading instruction and help students develop strong reading skills.

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Conclusion

a woman standing in front of a group of children

In conclusion, the 10 principles of teaching provide a comprehensive framework for effective instruction and student learning. By incorporating these principles into your teaching practice, you can create a positive and engaging learning environment, foster student growth and development, and empower students to reach their full potential. Remember, teaching is a journey of continuous learning, so keep exploring new strategies, reflecting on your practice, and refining your instructional approach. Together, let’s inspire and educate the next generation of learners!

Marti
Marti

Marti is a seasoned educator and strategist with a passion for fostering inclusive learning environments and empowering students through tailored educational experiences. With her roots as a university tutor—a position she landed during her undergraduate years—Marti has always been driven by the joy of facilitating others' learning journeys.

Holding a Bachelor's degree in Communication alongside a degree in Social Work, she has mastered the art of empathetic communication, enabling her to connect with students on a profound level. Marti’s unique educational background allows her to incorporate holistic approaches into her teaching, addressing not just the academic, but also the emotional and social needs of her students.

Throughout her career, Marti has developed and implemented innovative teaching strategies that cater to diverse learning styles, believing firmly that education should be accessible and engaging for all. Her work on the Teacher Strategies site encapsulates her extensive experience and dedication to education, offering readers insights into effective teaching methods, classroom management techniques, and strategies for fostering inclusive and supportive learning environments.

As an advocate for lifelong learning, Marti continuously seeks to expand her knowledge and skills, ensuring her teaching methods are both evidence-based and cutting edge. Whether through her blog articles on Teacher Strategies or her direct engagement with students, Marti remains committed to enhancing educational outcomes and inspiring the next generation of learners and educators alike.

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